Alternating communication channel switchover system

Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching

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371 8, 455179, H04J 116, G06F 1100, H04B 1116

Patent

active

046270450

ABSTRACT:
A redundant common communication system for a distributed process control or data processing system has multiple stations which are coupled to at least two redundant communication channels (such as communication busses). Each station includes a transmitter for transmitting data packets and a receiver for receiving data packets. Each data packet includes a channel selection field which identifies a selected channel to be used by all station during a succeeding transmission of a data packet. Each station makes an assessment of quality of each channel based upon the occurrence of errors when that channel is in use. The station computes a margin value based upon assessed quality factors. When the station gets an opportunity to transmit, the channel selection field of the transmitted packet identifies a channel which is selected based upon the margin value and the frequency of previous use of each of the channels. As a result, frequent switching among the channels occurs, with the percentage of use of each channel being dependent upon the assessed quality of that channel by the various stations.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3882456 (1975-05-01), Takada
patent: 3913017 (1975-10-01), Imaseki
patent: 4009469 (1977-02-01), Boudreau et al.
patent: 4092600 (1978-05-01), Zimmermann et al.
patent: 4347605 (1982-08-01), Hashizume et al.
patent: 4365347 (1982-12-01), Otsuka et al.
patent: 4374436 (1983-02-01), Armstrong

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