Alprazolam inclusion complexes and pharmaceutical...

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Carbohydrate doai

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C514S788000, C514S252170, C536S103000, C424S488000, C424S449000, C564S161000, C564S229000, C544S370000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11144965

ABSTRACT:
A pharmaceutical composition an inclusion complex and methods for treating patients and preparing said complex disclosed for transmucosal delivery comprising an inclusion complex of (a) alprazolam and (b) a water soluble 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier therefor, wherein all the alprazolam is present in ring-closed form.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5472954 (1995-12-01), Loftsson
patent: WO 99/42111 (1999-08-01), None
patent: WO 00/59475 (2000-10-01), None
patent: WO 02/060411 (2002-08-01), None
J.M. Scavone et al.; Alpracolam Kinetics Following Sublingual and Oral Administration; Journal; J. Clin. Pyschopharmacol; 1987, 7:332-334; Boston, MA.
Roderick B. Walker and Eric W. Smith; The Role of Percutaneous Penetration Enhancers; Journal; Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews; 18 1996 295-301.
Josef Szejtli: Cyclodextrin Technology; Kluer Academic Press; 1988; Journal; 79, 80-185.
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Loftsson et al; Improved Acitretin Delivery Through Hairless Mouse Skin by Cyclodextrin Complexation; International Journal of Pharmaceuticals 115; 1995, 255-258.
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Legendre et al; Effects of B-Cyclodextrins on Skin: Implications for the Transdermal Delivery of Piribedil and a Novel Cognition Enhancing-Drug S-9977; Pharmaceutical Sciences European Jounal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 3 1995 311-322.
Merkus et al.; Absorbtion Enhancing Effect of Cyclodextrins on Intranasally Administered Insulin in Rats; Pharmaceutical Research, vol. 8 No. 5 1991 pp. 588-592.
Gill et al.; Cyclodextrins as Protection Agents Against Enhancer Damage in Nassal Delivery Systems I. Assessment of Effect by Measurement of Erythrocyte Haemolysis; Pharmaceutical Sciences; European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 1 1994 229-236.
Stella et al. The Interaction of Charged and Uncharged Drugs with Neutral and Anionically Charged Cyclodextrin; Pharmaceutical Research 1995, 12 9 S205.
Bergeron et al.; Disposition Requirements for Binding in Aqueous Solution of Polar Substrates in the Cyclohexaamylose Cavity; Journal of the American Chemical Society 99:15; Jul. 20, 1977.
Loftsson et al.; Solubilization and Stabilization of Drugs Through Cyclodextrin Complexation; Acta Pharm. Nord 3(4) pp. 215-217; 1991.
Loftssib et ak.; The effect of Water Soluble Polymers on Drug-Cyclodextrin Complexation; International Journal of Pharmaceutics; 110; 1994 pp. 169-177.
Loftsson et al.; The Effect of Water Soluble Polymers on the Aqueous Solubility and Complexing Abilities of B-Cyclodextrin; International Journal of Pharmaceuticals 163; 1998 pp. 115-121.

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