Alpha voltaic batteries and methods thereof

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Radio active material containing

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07867639

ABSTRACT:
An alpha voltaic battery includes at least one layer of a semiconductor material comprising at least one p
junction, at least one absorption and conversion layer on the at least one layer of semiconductor layer, and at least one alpha particle emitter. The absorption and conversion layer prevents at least a portion of alpha particles from the alpha particle emitter from damaging the p
junction in the layer of semiconductor material. The absorption and conversion layer also converts at least a portion of energy from the alpha particles into electron-hole pairs for collection by the one p
junction in the layer of semiconductor material.

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patent: 5859484 (1999-01-01), Mannik et al.
patent: 6479743 (2002-11-01), Vaz
Sheila G. Gailey, David M. Wilt, Stephanie L. Castro, Cory D. Cress and Ryne P. Raffaelle, “Photovoltaic Development For Alpha Voltaic Batteries,” 2005, NASA Glenn Research Center, pp. 106-109. (http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel5/9889/31426/01488080.pdf?arnumber=1488080).
Pfann et al., “Radioactive and Photoelectricp-nJunction Power Sources,”Journal of Applied Physics25(11):1422-1434 (1954).
Rybicki, G., “Silicon Carbide Alphavoltaic Battery,”Proceedings of the 25thIEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, Washington D.C., pp. 93-96 (1996).

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