.alpha.-Halomethyl derivatives of .alpha.-amino acids

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acids and salts thereof

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2601125R, 560 29, 560 30, 560 39, 560 41, 560159, 560168, 560169, 562448, 562449, 562560, 564153, 564155, 564157, 564164, 564165, 564197, 564198, C07C10124

Patent

active

045607958

ABSTRACT:
Novel halomethyl derivatives of .alpha.-amino acids of the following general structure: ##STR1## wherein Y is F.sub.2 CH--, F.sub.3 C--, Cl.sub.2 CH--; Z is .beta.-methylthioethyl, .beta.-thioethyl, .beta.-benzylthioethyl; S-(5'-desoxyadenosin-5'-yl)-S-methylthioethyl, .gamma.-guanidinopropyl, R.sub.a HN(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- wherein n is the integer 3 or 4 or ##STR2## wherein Y.sub.2 is F.sub.2 CH--, or F.sub.3 C--; each of R.sub.a and R.sub.b can be the same or different and is hydrogen, alkylcarbonyl wherein the alkyl moiety has from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and is straight or branched, alkoxycarbonyl wherein the alkoxy moiety has from 1 to 4 carbon atoms and is straight or branched, or ##STR3## wherein R.sub.2 is hydrogen, a straight or branched lower alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyl or p-hydroxybenzyl; R.sub.1 is hydroxy, a straight or branched alkoxy group of from 1 to 8 carbon atoms, --NR.sub.4 R.sub.5 wherein each of R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 is hydrogen or a lower alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or ##STR4## wherein R.sub.3 is hydrogen, a straight or branched lower alkyl group of from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, benzyl or p-hydroxybenzyl; and the lactams thereof when Z is R.sub.a HN(CH.sub.2).sub.n -- and each of R.sub.a and R.sub.b is hydrogen; with the provisos that when Z is .gamma.-guanidinopropyl or .beta.-methylthioethyl, Y is FCH.sub.2 --, F.sub.2 CH-- or F.sub.3 C--; when Z is .gamma.-guanidinopropyl, R.sub.1 is hydroxy; and when Z is .beta.-thioethyl, .beta.-benzylthioethyl, S-(5'-desoxyadenosin-5'-yl)-S-methylthioethyl or ##STR5## Y and Y.sub.2 are FCH.sub.2 --, F.sub.2 CH--, or F.sub.3 C-- and are the same, each of R.sub.a and R.sub.b is hydrogen and R.sub.1 is hydroxy; and pharmaceutically acceptable salts and individual optical isomers thereof.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4325961 (1982-04-01), Kollonitsch et al.
patent: 4413141 (1983-11-01), Bey et al.

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