Allosteric conjugates of hemoglobin and use as blood substitutes

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Mixing of two or more solid polymers; mixing of solid...

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530350, 530402, 530813, 530816, 514 2, 514 6, 514 7, 514 8, 514 54, 514 59, 514 60, C07G 700, C07C10352, A61K 3700, A61K 3171

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046983872

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to an allosterically active conjugate composition comprising one or more hemoglobin tetramers and one or more adducts of a physiologically safe macromolecular agent covalently linked to one or more ligands, such that the adduct is bound to the allosteric binding site of the hemoglobin in a reversible, non-covalent manner; the invention also relates to methods for producing such conjugate compositions; and to blood substitutes or plasma extenders containing such conjugates.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3925344 (1975-12-01), Mazur
patent: 4301144 (1981-11-01), Iwashita et al.
patent: 4377512 (1983-03-01), Ajisaka et al.
patent: 4421896 (1983-12-01), Dorman
patent: 4425334 (1984-01-01), Hunt
Tam et al, "Soluble Dextran-Hemoglobin Complex as a Potential Blood Substitute", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., vol. 73, No. 6, pp. 2128-2131, Jun. 1976.
Ajisaka et al, "Modification of Human Hemoglobin with Polyethylene Glycol: A New Candidate for Blood Substitute", Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm., vol. 97, No. 3, pp. 1076-1081, Dec. 1980.

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