Allograft bone fixation screw method and apparatus

Surgery – Instruments – Orthopedic instrumentation

Patent

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Details

A61B 1756

Patent

active

061622257

ABSTRACT:
A combination driver and bone screw assembly comprising a screw shank with a uniform diameter threaded portion, an unthreaded portion with a outwardly tapered end and a driving end portion of substantially wedge shaped configuration which can be engagably seated in a wedge shaped notch seat of a driver member. The driver member comprises a body, a drive head defining a wedge shaped notch seat secured to the body forming a shoulder and a drive collar mounted around the drive head and seated on the shoulder.
In operation a bore is drilled in the patients bone with the top portion of the bore having a tapered geometry which widens from the diameter of the bore. The bone screw driving end portion is placed in the wedge shaped notch seat of a driver member and a drive collar is mounted around the driver drive head and engages the shoulder. The driver member is rotated driving the bone screw into the previously cut bore in the patients bone until the tapered surface of the bore engages the tapered undercut surface of the screw.

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F. Albee, Bone Graft Surgery in Disease, Injury and Deformity, p. 22 (1940).
F. Albee, The Improved Albee Bone Mill, American Journal of Surgery, p. 657 (Mar., 1938).

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