Allelic association of the human dopamine(D2) receptor gene in c

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435 911, 435 912, 435810, 536 231, 536 235, 536 2433, 935 31, 935 78, C12Q 168, C12P 1934, C07H 2104, C12N 1500

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active

055003435

ABSTRACT:
In an important embodiment, the present invention concerns a method for detecting compulsive disorder susceptibility of a human. The method comprises initially obtaining a DNA sample of said human and then determining the presence or absence of a particular human D.sub.2 receptor gene allele in said sample. Detection of said allele in the sample is indicative of susceptibility to compulsive disorder. A most preferred embodiment is to detect a susceptibility to alcoholism and cocaine dependence, particularly because said allele has been found to be present in a majority of clinically diagnosed alcoholics and cocaine users. The human D.sub.2 receptor gene A1 and B1 alleles are most preferably detected in said sample.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5210016 (1993-05-01), Blum et al.
Suarez et al., Genomics vol. 19, pp. 12-20 (1994).
Holden, Science, vol. 264, pp. 1696-1697, 17 Jun. 1994.

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