Allele specific polymerase chain reaction

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435 912, 935 77, 935 78, C12P 1934, C12Q 168

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056396112

ABSTRACT:
A rapid, non-radioactive approach to the diagnosis of sickle cell anemia is described based on an allele specific polymerase chain reaction (ASPCR) in which the 3'-terminal nucleotide of one of the primers of the primer set forms a match with one allele and a mismatch with the other allele. This method allows the direct detection of the normal or the sickle cell .beta.-globin allele in genomic DNA without the additional steps of probe hybridization, ligation or restriction enzyme cleavage.

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