All-optical regenerator for retiming, reshaping and...

Optical communications – Optical repeater system – Regenerative

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C398S152000, C398S155000, C398S154000, C398S177000, C398S173000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07010234

ABSTRACT:
An all-optical 3R regenerator (AO3R) and a method for using the AO3R to retime, reshape and retransmit an optical signal are described herein. The AO3R includes a polarizer that receives an input optical signal which is of unknown, potentially varying phase and outputs a stable polarized input optical signal. The AO3R also includes a first interferometer (e.g., interferometric converter module) that retimes and reshapes the polarized input optical signal and transmits the retimed and reshaped polarized input optical signal as a polarized output optical signal. The first interferometer is able to retime the polarized input optical signal with the aid of a laser and a clock recovery mechanism. The clock recovery mechanism is basically an electrical feedback loop that uses a second interferometer and various electrical components to recapture a clock signal of the polarized input optical signal by comparing a data stream in the polarized input optical signal to a data stream in the polarized output optical signal. The laser uses the recaptured clock signal to drive the first interferometer so that it can retime the polarized input optical signal.

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G. Raybon et al. “20Gbit/s All-Optical Regeneration and Wavelength Conversion Using SOA Based Interferometers”, Lucent Technologies, 3 pages.
T. Otani et al. “40-Gb/s Optical 3R Regenerator Using Electroabsorption Modulators for Optical Networks”, Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 195-200, Feb. 2002.
J. Nakagawa et al. “All-Optical 3R Regeneration Technique Using Injection-Locking In Gain-Switched DFB-LD”, Electronics Letters, vol. 37, No. 4, pp. 231-232, Nov. 28, 2000.
Alcatel 1901 ICM—10 Gbit/s All-Optical Interferometric Wavelength Converter Counter-Propagating Configuration—2 pages, Jan. 2002.

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