All FET fully integrated current reference circuit

Electricity: power supply or regulation systems – Self-regulating – Using a three or more terminal semiconductive device as the...

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323907, 323314, G05F 320

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active

056274564

ABSTRACT:
An integrated current reference circuit provides a current output with a predetermined temperature coefficient, suitably zero, to provide constant current over temperature variations. The circuit is formed of only Field Effect Transistors (FETs), allowing the circuit to be implemented using conventional CMOS fabrication techniques. A current mirror provides a reference current in both branches of the circuit. The output of the current mirror is coupled to a circuit providing an imbalance in resistance between the two branches, and an offsetting imbalance in voltages between the two branches, resulting in a reference current that has a predetermined temperature coefficient. An output current is provided which is proportional to the reference current and thus has the same temperature coefficient as the reference current.

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