Alkylthioamido sulfonic acids and derivatives thereof

Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds – C-metal

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2602948F, 2603472, 260429R, 2604299, 260431, 26050115, 26050121, 260503, 260470, 260481R, 260507R, 252526, 252545, 252DIG11, C07C143155

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active

040001881

ABSTRACT:
The invention is directed to alkylthio alkylamido sulfonic acids and salts of the formula ##STR1## R.sub.6 is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl or phenyl, alkylthio, tert-alkylamine, furfuryl or a group derived from a polyfunctional mercaptan, R.sub.1 is hydrogen or lower alkyl and each of R.sub.2, R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 is individually hydrogen or a hydrocarbon radical. R.sub.3 is hydrogen, alkyl, aryl or pyridyl, M is hydrogen, a monovalent alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, an organic base or ammonium, and n is an integer corresponding to the valency of M. Said compounds are prepared by a base catalyzed addition reaction of a reactive mercaptan to an alkylenylamidoalkane sulfonic acid salt. The compounds are useful as surfactants.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3235549 (1966-02-01), Broussalian
patent: 3544597 (1970-12-01), Killam
patent: 3793226 (1974-02-01), Danzik

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