Alkylation process

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Saturated compound synthesis – By condensation of a paraffin molecule with an olefin-acting...

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C07C 354

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active

042257425

ABSTRACT:
In the HF alkylation of isoparaffins with olefins an improved process is provided comprising charging isoparaffin, olefin(s), and HF catalyst to the upstream end of a vertically extended reaction zone, introducing the same or different olefin(s) and, optionally, isoparaffin, downstream along with a recycled alkane stream separated from the alkylation effluent under alkylation conditions to produce high octane alkylate. In a preferred embodiment, the recycle alkane stream is propane and/or normal butane.

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