Alkylation of aromatic hydrocarbons

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Oxygen containing

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585467, C07C 3906

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active

051571587

ABSTRACT:
A process is described for the alkylation of benzene (in general, aromatic hydrocarbons), with C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 monoolefins in the presence of an aluminum-magnesium silicate catalyst, to give linear alkylbenzenes of detergent range, basic product in the manufacture of biodegradable detergents.
The process is continuously carried out in a fixed bed, the alkylation taking place in a liquid phase.
The alkylation catalyst is mainly made up of aluminum silicate and/or magnesium silicate and is conveniently modified to improve its activity and attain an adequate yield and selectivity in the alkylation for the desired product.

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patent: 4197413 (1980-04-01), Kaeding et al.
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patent: 4469908 (1984-09-01), Buress
patent: 4499320 (1985-02-01), Garces
patent: 4587370 (1986-05-01), DeGraff
patent: 4891448 (1990-01-01), Garces et al.

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