Plant protecting and regulating compositions – Plant growth regulating compositions – Organic active compound containing
Patent
1996-10-25
1998-10-27
Gerstl, Robert
Plant protecting and regulating compositions
Plant growth regulating compositions
Organic active compound containing
548129, 548130, C07D28508, A01N 43836
Patent
active
058278001
DESCRIPTION:
BRIEF SUMMARY
The invention relates to novel alkylsulphinyl- and alkylsulphonyl-1,2,4-thiadiazolyloxyacetamides, to processes and novel intermediates for their preparation and to their use as herbicides.
It has already been disclosed that certain alkylsulphinyl- and alkylsulphonyl-1,2,4-thiadiazolyloxyacetamides, for example N-isopropyl-.alpha.-(3-methylsulphinyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-oxy)-acetanil ide, exhibit herbicidal properties (cf., for example, EP-A 348 737 and the preceding, but not prepublished, Patent Application German Patent Specification 4 317 323 of 25.5.1993). However, the activity of these previously disclosed compounds is not completely satisfactory in all areas of application, particularly at low application rates and concentrations.
The novel alkylsulphinyl- and alkylsulphonyl-1,2,4-thiaazolyloxyacetamides of the general formula (I) have now been found, ##STR2## in which n represents the numbers 1 or 2, aralkyl which are in each case optionally substituted, aralkyl, aryl, alkoxy, alkenyloxy or alkinyloxy which are in each case optionally substituted, or bonded, form an optionally substituted, saturated or unsaturated nitrogen heterocycle which can contain additional heteroatoms and to which a benzo grouping can be fused, and optionally substituted, N-isopropyl-.alpha.-(3-methylsulphinyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-oxy)-acetanil ide, N-isopropyl-.alpha.-(3-methylsulphonyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-oxy)-acetanil ide, N-isopropyl-.alpha.-(3-ethylsulphinyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-oxy)-acetanili de, N-iso-propyl-.alpha.-(3 -ethylsulphonyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-oxy)-acetanilide, N-isopropyl-.alpha.-(3-propylsulphinyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-oxy)-acetanil ide, N-isopropyl-.alpha.-(3-propylsulphonyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-oxy)-acetanil ide--cf. EP-A 348 737--and also the compounds N-methyl-N-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-.alpha.-(3-methylsulphinyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5 -yl-oxy)-acetamide,N-methyl-N-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-.alpha.-(3-methylsulphonyl- 1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-oxy)-acetamide,N-methyl-N-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-.alpha.-( 3-ethylsulphonyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-oxy)-acetamide,N-ethyl-N-(4-fluoro-p henyl)-.alpha.-(3-methylsulphinyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-oxy)-acetamide,N-et hyl-N-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-.alpha.-(3-methylsulphonyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-ox y)-acetamide and N-ethyl-N-(4-fluoro-phenyl)-.alpha.-(3-ethylsulphonyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-y l-oxy)-acetamide--cf. German Patent Specification 4 317 323 of 25.5.1993--are excepted by disclaimer.
In addition, it has been found that the novel alkylsulphinyl- and alkylsulphonyl-1,2,4-thiadiazolyloxyacetamides of the general formula (I) are obtained if ##STR3## in which x represents halogen or the grouping --S(O).sub.n --R.sup.3, and ##STR4## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 have the abovementioned meaning, presence of an acid-binding agent and where appropriate in the presence of a catalyst, or if general formula (IV) ##STR5## in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 have the abovementioned meaning, catalyst and where appropriate in the presence of a diluent.
Finally, it has been found that the novel alkylsulphinyl- and alkylsulphonyl-1,2,4-thiadiazolyloxyacetamides of the general formula (I) possess interesting herbicidal properties.
While in some cases exhibiting very good tolerability with regard to cultivated plants, for example cotton, the novel compounds of the formula (I) surprisngly exhibit a substantially more powerful effect against weeds which are difficult to control than does the chemically similar, known compound N-isopropyl-.alpha.-(3-methylsulphinyl-1,2,4-thiadiazol-5-yl-oxy)-acetanil ide.
The invention preferably relates to compounds of the formula (I) in which substituted by fluorine, chlorine, cyano or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy), represents C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkenyl (which is optionally substituted by fluorine and/or chlorine), represents C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkinyl or represents benzyl, by fluorine, chlorine, cyano or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy), or C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkenyl (which is optionally substituted by fluorine and/or chlorine), represents C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkinyl, represents C.sub.3 -C.s
REFERENCES:
patent: 4645525 (1987-02-01), Forster
patent: 5090991 (1992-02-01), Forster
Dollinger Markus
Forster Heinz
Santel Hans-Joachim
Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
Gerstl Robert
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