Alkaline storage battery and method for producing the same

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Separator – retainer – spacer or materials for use therewith

Reexamination Certificate

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C429S249000, C029S623500

Reexamination Certificate

active

07820330

ABSTRACT:
An alkaline storage battery includes: a positive electrode containing nickel hydroxide; a negative electrode; a separator layer intervening between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and an alkaline electrolyte. The separator layer includes a water-absorbing polymer, a water repellent, an alkaline aqueous solution, and a scavenger capable of trapping an element which leaches from the negative electrode into the alkaline aqueous solution. The scavenger comprises an oxygen-containing metal compound. The negative electrode is a hydrogen storage alloy electrode, a cadmium electrode or a zinc electrode. The water-absorbing polymer comprises a cross-linked polymer having at least one kind of monomer unit selected from the group consisting of an acrylate unit and a methacrylate unit.

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Ogawa, Hiromichi., et al. “Metal Hydride Electrode for High Energy Density Sealed Nickel-Metal Hydride Battery.” Power Sources 12, Research and Development in Non-mechanical Electrical Power Sources, 1988, pp. 393-410.

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