Compositions – Preservative agents – Anti-oxidants or chemical change inhibitants
Patent
1976-04-29
1977-03-15
McCarthy, Helen M.
Compositions
Preservative agents
Anti-oxidants or chemical change inhibitants
252431P, 252431N, B01J 3112
Patent
active
040123367
ABSTRACT:
Organometallic compounds of high carbanion yield are prepared by metallation with barium, strontium or calcium or mixture of the same of certain acidic organic compounds having a pKa value of between about 15 and 35 on the MSAD scale in the presence of aprotic polar solvents, e.g., barium reacted with xanthene in 1,2-dimethoxyethane to yield dixanthenyl barium. Such organometallic compounds formed by metal-hydrogen exchange reaction are useful in initiating anionic growth-type polymerization of monomers, e.g., alkylene oxides and vinyl compounds, to form homopolymers and copolymers. The persistence of polymer carbanions created by such catalysts makes possible the controlled preparation of a variety of polymers, including block copolymers.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3509067 (1970-04-01), Bostick
patent: 3965080 (1976-06-01), Hargis et al.
Hargis Ivan Glen
Livigni Russell Anthony
McCarthy Helen M.
Palmer Carroll
The General Tire & Rubber Company
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