Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Electrode
Reexamination Certificate
2005-03-29
2005-03-29
Kalafut, Stephen J. (Department: 1745)
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
Current producing cell, elements, subcombinations and...
Electrode
C429S217000, C429S229000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06872489
ABSTRACT:
A sulfonic acid type organic surfactant is incorporated into the gelled anode of an alkaline electrochemical cell, optionally with an organic phosphate ester surfactant. When the two surfactants are provided in a gelled anode in combination, discharge leakage is reduced and gel gassing is suppressed relative to that of gels lacking both surfactants. Additionally, cell discharge performance is improved relative to that of cells lacking both surfactant additives.
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Richard J. Lewis, Sr., Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, pp. 1055 and 1060, Twelth Edition, Van Nostrad Reinhold Company, New York.
Armacanqui Edgar M
Ndzebet Ernest
Poirier Jeffrey
Kalafut Stephen J.
Quarles & Brady LLP
Rovcal Inc.
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