Alkali-resistant cellulases and microorganisms capable of produc

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Enzyme – proenzyme; compositions thereof; process for... – Hydrolase

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4352525, 435832, C12N 942, C12R 107

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active

049435329

ABSTRACT:
Novel alkali-resistant cellulases which have an optimum pH at a neutral region and have a high relative activity in an alkaline region are produced by microorganisms belonging to the genus Bacillus and growing in neutral medium.
The cellulases suffer little inhibition by means of detergent ingredients such as surface active agents, proteinases and chelating agents. Therefore, they can be conveniently used as one of ingredients for detergent compositions.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3983002 (1976-09-01), Ohya et al.
Agricultural and Biological Chemistry, vol. 50, No. 1, Jan., 1986, pp. 233-237; Y. Koide et al.: "Molecular Cloning of a Cellulase Gene from Bacillus subtilis and its Expression in Escherichia Coli".
Chemical Abstracts, vol. 103, 1985, p. 735, abstract no. 213316q, Columbus, Ohio, U.S.A.: A. G. Williams et al.: "The Production of Hemicellulose-Degrading Enzymes by Bacillus macerans in Anacrobic Culture" & Appl Micro Biol. Biotechnol. 1985, 22(5), 318,24.
Sippola et al., "Coproduction of Several Exoenzymes in Bacillus Subtilis," FEMS Microbiol. Lett., vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 303-306, 1981.

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