Optics: measuring and testing – Angle measuring or angular axial alignment – With photodetection remote from measured angle
Patent
1981-12-03
1985-03-05
Buczinski, S. C.
Optics: measuring and testing
Angle measuring or angular axial alignment
With photodetection remote from measured angle
350173, 350401, 350402, 356138, 356365, G01B 1126
Patent
active
045027838
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus (20) provides a stable optical reference in the presence of optical source jitter. It comprises a beamsplitter cube (21) having an input surface 22, an output surface 23, a totally reflecting surface (24), and a partially reflecting diagonal surface (26) with a corner cube 27 disposed on a surface (25) opposite to the input surface. An input beam (30) applied to the beamsplitter cube results in two output beams (33, 33'), coplanar with an output optical axis (31), if the input beam deviates at 32 from an input optical axis. The two output beams deviate equally but oppositely from the output axis. This provides signals from which a stable output optical axis may be determined. A polarization-sensitive embodiment is also disclosed which eliminates problems associated with the use of coherent light sources.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3346319 (1967-10-01), Billings
patent: 3389632 (1968-06-01), Plummer
patent: 3601613 (1971-08-01), Hock
patent: 3612694 (1971-10-01), Mottier
patent: 3677621 (1972-07-01), Smith
patent: 3844638 (1974-10-01), Lingenfelder
Gossett, Jr. Ernest W.
Lau Anthony S. Y.
Bethurum William J.
Buczinski S. C.
Hughes Aircraft Company
Karambelas A. W.
Sternfels Lewis B.
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