Alcohols as hydrogen-donor solvents for treatment of coal

Mineral oils: processes and products – Phenolic or toxic oils

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208 10, 208 9, C10G 100, C10G 106

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active

042984505

ABSTRACT:
A method for the hydroconversion of coal by solvent treatment at elevated temperatures and pressure wherein an alcohol having an .alpha.-hydrogen atom, particularly a secondary alcohol such as isopropanol, is utilized as a hydrogen donor solvent. In a particular embodiment, a base capable of providing a catalytically effective amount of the corresponding alcoholate anion under the solvent treatment conditions is added to catalyze the alcohol-coal reaction.

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Ross et al., FE-2202-9 Quarterly Rpt . #3 for May 1, 1976-Jul. 31, 1976, Homogeneous Catalytic Hydrocracking Processes for Conversion of Coal to Liquid Fuels, Basic & Exploratory Res. 8-15-76, pp. 23-35, Hawley, ed., Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 1977, p. 149.

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