Akaline cell with improved cathode

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Current producing cell – elements – subcombinations and... – Cell enclosure structure – e.g. – housing – casing – container,...

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429206, 429224, 429229, 4292318, H01M 200

Patent

active

061625612

ABSTRACT:
A process is described whereby commercial manganese dioxide, for example, electrolytic manganese dioxide (EMD), is treated with ozone before it is utilized as cathode active material in an alkaline cell. The pretreatment of the manganese dioxide is accomplished by contacting manganese dioxide with ozone gas. Alternatively, the manganese dioxide may be treated with ozone while the cathode comprising said manganese dioxide is already in the cell casing. The treatment of the manganese dioxide improves the cell's open circuit voltage (OCV) and results in an increase in service life of the cell, particularly under high power application.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3640683 (1972-02-01), Miyazaki
patent: 5128222 (1992-07-01), Yoshizawa et al.
patent: 5411643 (1995-05-01), Cawlfield et al.
patent: 5601948 (1997-02-01), Binder et al.
patent: 5919588 (1999-07-01), Jose et al.

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