Aircraft landing gear prerotation system

Aeronautics and astronautics – Landing gear – Wheel

Patent

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244103R, B64C 2532

Patent

active

051040638

ABSTRACT:
A device to induce rotation of aircraft landing wheels is disclosed, using only the force of oncoming air to bring them up to synchronous ground (landing) speed during approach to landing. A complete, independently operating system with its own sensors, microcontroller, motors and control linkages, which does not interface with any of the aircraft's instumentation or systems, continually measures the actual ground speed of the aircraft during final approach, transmitting this flow of data to a microcontroller for continuous translation into required RPM for each tire diameter and monitors the precise RPM of each landing wheel through non-contact photo-tachometers whose outputs are multiplexed into the microcontroller. The system provides continuous control over the RPM of each landing wheel through air intake ducts with servo motor driven inlet vanes gating incoming air to the wheel-mounted impellers. An independent servo control loop for each wheel have their error signal and null point derived, through comparator logic and multiplexing, from the difference between instantaneous wheel RPM and ground-speed-based target RPM.

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Airplane Accessory Kit No. AAK 78-5A description sheet, undated.
"Wheel-Nose Conversion Kit" advertisement in Aerospace and Defense International Product News, May/Jun. 1990.

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