Receptacles – Container attachment or adjunct – Pressure relief means
Patent
1979-04-05
1980-11-25
Shoap, Allan N.
Receptacles
Container attachment or adjunct
Pressure relief means
137 68R, 174 17LF, 174 17VA, 174 52S, F16K 1304, F16K 1740, H05K 506
Patent
active
042353475
ABSTRACT:
An air-tight molded resin enclosure for containing a fluid under pressure is disclosed. The enclosure includes a safety membrane which can rupture at a fluid pressure less than the pressure at which the enclosure will rupture. The enclosure may contain an electric device such as a circuit breaker and a pressurized insulating fluid such as sulfur-hexafluoride (SF.sub.6) gas. When an electric arc occurs in the circuit breaker, the pressure of the gas contained in the enclosure increases in magnitude. When a sizable over-pressure exists inside the air-tight enclosure, the safety membrane will rupture without damage to the circuit breaker or to any neighboring equipment. The safety membrane includes grooves which act as rupturing primers. The thickness of the safety membrane and the depth of the grooves determine the pressure at which the safety membrane will rupture.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1964684 (1934-06-01), Clark
patent: 3005773 (1961-10-01), Dawson et al.
patent: 3039482 (1962-06-01), Goldberg
patent: 3401314 (1968-09-01), Steele, Jr.
patent: 3826412 (1974-07-01), Kneusel
patent: 3866095 (1975-02-01), Marmorek
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, vol. 39, No. 3, Mar. 1947, pp. 238-242: "Scientific and Utilitarian Value of Florine Chemistry" by J. H. Simons.
Cagnioux Sylvain
Cothier Rene
CEM Compagnie Electro-Mecanique
Shoap Allan N.
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