Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation
Patent
1995-05-22
1996-10-01
Nuzzolillo, M.
Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus, product, and
With pressure equalizing means for liquid immersion operation
429 34, 429 35, 429 72, 429 82, H01M 1208
Patent
active
055609996
ABSTRACT:
An air manager is disclosed which recirculates reactant air in a battery and exchanges only a minimal amount of recirculated air for ambient air that is necessary to maintain a sufficient oxygen concentration in the battery. In the air manager, the reactant air is recirculated in a defined air pathway that provides reactant air to the entire area of all the air cathodes. A catalyst element is also provided in the air manager to convert the hydrogen gas that is generated during the recharge of a metal-air battery to water vapor. The air manager is nevertheless compact and lightweight so that the resulting battery is portable.
REFERENCES:
patent: 684700 (1901-10-01), Lloyd
patent: 737613 (1990-09-01), Halsey
patent: 1112861 (1914-10-01), Snyder
patent: 1285659 (1918-11-01), Ford
patent: 1363889 (1920-12-01), Linebarger
patent: 2273244 (1940-04-01), Ambruster
patent: 2275281 (1938-01-01), Berl
patent: 2468430 (1949-01-01), Derksen
patent: 2687448 (1954-08-01), Gulick et al.
patent: 2759038 (1956-08-01), Marsal
patent: 2907809 (1959-10-01), Southworth, Jr. et al.
patent: 3160528 (1964-12-01), Dengler
patent: 3288644 (1966-11-01), Delfino
patent: 3372060 (1968-03-01), Platner
patent: 3395047 (1968-07-01), Terry et al.
patent: 3411951 (1968-11-01), Gelting
patent: 3457115 (1969-07-01), Kent
patent: 3473963 (1969-10-01), Sanderson
patent: 3523830 (1970-08-01), Baker et al.
patent: 3553029 (1971-01-01), Kordesch et al.
patent: 3576677 (1971-04-01), Keating, Jr. et al.
patent: 3607423 (1971-07-01), Bertioli
patent: 3615839 (1971-10-01), Thompson
patent: 3740636 (1973-06-01), Hogrefe et al.
patent: 3746580 (1973-07-01), Aker et al.
patent: 3832238 (1974-08-01), Marui
patent: 3840404 (1974-10-01), Porter et al.
patent: 3855000 (1974-12-01), Jammet
patent: 3871920 (1975-03-01), Grebier et al.
patent: 3897265 (1975-07-01), Jaggard
patent: 3898548 (1975-12-01), Peralle et al.
patent: 3902922 (1975-09-01), Kalnoki-Kis
patent: 3904441 (1975-09-01), Badger
patent: 3963519 (1976-06-01), Louie
patent: 3994748 (1976-11-01), Kunz et al.
patent: 4002496 (1977-01-01), Nitta et al.
patent: 4054725 (1977-10-01), Tuburaya
patent: 4098964 (1978-07-01), Reber
patent: 4105830 (1978-08-01), Kordesch
patent: 4118544 (1978-10-01), Pryzbyla et al.
patent: 4177327 (1979-12-01), Matthews et al.
patent: 4189526 (1980-02-01), Cretzmeyer et al.
patent: 4207514 (1980-06-01), Klein
patent: 4246324 (1981-01-01), de Nora et al.
patent: 4262062 (1981-04-01), Zatsky
patent: 4279970 (1981-07-01), Breault et al.
patent: 4352067 (1982-09-01), Ottone
patent: 4364805 (1982-12-01), Rogers
patent: 4369235 (1983-01-01), Bursell
patent: 4448858 (1984-05-01), Graf et al.
patent: 4490443 (1984-12-01), Ruch et al.
patent: 4493880 (1985-01-01), Lund
patent: 4521497 (1985-06-01), Tamminen
patent: 4588660 (1986-05-01), Shimizu et al.
patent: 4588661 (1986-05-01), Kaufman et al.
patent: 4620111 (1986-10-01), McArthur et al.
patent: 4687714 (1987-08-01), Oltman et al.
patent: 4693946 (1987-09-01), Niksa et al.
patent: 4729930 (1988-03-01), Beal et al.
patent: 4738905 (1988-04-01), Collins
patent: 4756980 (1988-07-01), Niksa et al.
patent: 4828939 (1989-05-01), Turley et al.
patent: 4842963 (1989-06-01), Ross, Jr.
patent: 4857885 (1989-08-01), Umerez
patent: 4871627 (1989-10-01), Strong et al.
patent: 4885217 (1989-12-01), Hoge
patent: 4885218 (1989-12-01), Andou et al.
patent: 4894295 (1990-01-01), Cheiky
patent: 4908281 (1990-03-01), O'Callaghan
patent: 4911993 (1990-03-01), Turley et al.
patent: 4913983 (1990-04-01), Cheiky
patent: 4925744 (1990-05-01), Niksa et al.
patent: 4927717 (1990-05-01), Turley et al.
patent: 4950561 (1990-08-01), Niksa et al.
patent: 4957826 (1990-09-01), Cheiky
patent: 5069986 (1991-12-01), Dworkin et al.
patent: 5093212 (1992-03-01), Lloyd et al.
patent: 5187746 (1993-02-01), Narisawa
patent: 5328777 (1994-07-01), Bentz et al.
patent: 5354625 (1994-10-01), Bentz et al.
patent: 5356729 (1994-10-01), Pedicini
patent: 5362577 (1994-11-01), Pedicini
patent: 5387477 (1995-02-01), Cheiky
"Thermal Management of the Iron-Air Battery System," B. G. Demczyk and R. E. Grimble, 1046B Extended Abstracts, vol. 81-2, (1981) Oct. Pennington, New Jersey, USA (month N/A).
Gregory, Metal-Air Batteries, 1972, pp. 33-39, 48-51, 77-79 (month N/A).
Collins, Power Sources 2: Research and Development In Non-Mechanical Power Sources, 1968, pp. 423, 429-434, 438-439 (month N/A).
Cherry Ernest C.
Pedicini Chris
Sieminski Dennis P.
Skeggs Leonard T.
Young Jeffrey E.
AER Energy Resources Inc.
Nuzzolillo M.
LandOfFree
Air manager system for recirculating reactant air in a metal-air does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Air manager system for recirculating reactant air in a metal-air, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Air manager system for recirculating reactant air in a metal-air will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1501148