Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic
Patent
1986-02-28
1987-11-17
Niebling, John F.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Electrolytic
204412, 204425, 204427, 204408, 123440, 123489, G01N 2746
Patent
active
047072415
ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a control system for feedback control of the air/fuel ratio in an internal combustion engine by using a solid electrolyte oxygen sensor to sense oxygen in the exhaust gas. The oxygen sensor is of the type having an oxygen concentration cell and an oxygen ion pump cell to which a pumping current is supplied to vary the partial pressure of oxygen in the exhaust gas admitted in a measurement space in the sensor. The pumping current is controlled so as to nullify a difference between the output voltage of the oxygen concentration cell and a target voltage. A signal derived from the controlled pumping current is used as an air/fuel ratio signal on the premise that a definite correlation exists between the magnitude of the pumping current and the oxygen concentration in the exhaust gas. To commence feedback control of the air/fuel ratio soon after starting the engine and after establishment of the definite correlation without unnecessary delay, the control system includes discrimination means for forming a judgment that the expected definite correlation has been established if the output voltage of the oxygen concentration cell surely falls within a predetermined tolerance range containing the target voltage. When such a judgment is formed the feedback control is immediately commenced.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4365604 (1982-12-01), Sone
patent: 4566419 (1986-01-01), Ninomiya
patent: 4609453 (1986-09-01), Shinomura
Kai Shisei
Nakagawa Toyoaki
Hsing Ben C.
Niebling John F.
Nissan Motor Co,. Ltd.
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