Air-fuel ratio control system for internal combustion engines

Power plants – Internal combustion engine with treatment or handling of... – Having means analyzing composition of exhaust gas

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123674, 701109, F02D 4114

Patent

active

058454918

ABSTRACT:
An air-fuel control system for use with an internal combustion engine has a catalytic converter in an exhaust system of the engine, for purifying an exhaust gas emitted from the engine, a first exhaust gas sensor in the exhaust system for detecting an air-fuel ratio of the exhaust gas upstream of the catalytic converter, and a second exhaust gas sensor in the exhaust system for detecting the concentration of a component of the exhaust gas which has passed through the catalytic converter, downstream of the catalytic converter. A sliding mode controller determines a correction quantity at a first period to correct the air-fuel ratio of the engine so as to equalize the concentration of the component downstream of the catalytic converter to a predetermined appropriate value, according to a sliding mode control process based on the output from the second exhaust gas sensor. A feedback controller determines a correction quantity at a second period for a rate at which fuel is supplied to the engine so as to converge the concentration of the component downstream of the catalytic converter toward the predetermined appropriate value, based on the correction quantity to correct the air-fuel ratio and the output from the first exhaust gas sensor, and feedback-controls the rate at which fuel is supplied to the engine with the determined correction quantity. The first and second periods are established separately from each other.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5190020 (1993-03-01), Cho
patent: 5535135 (1996-07-01), Bush et al.
patent: 5694910 (1997-12-01), Hasegawa

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