Air cushion vehicle

Motor vehicles – Surface effect vehicles – Having propulsion or control means

Patent

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Details

180120, 180128, B60V 104, B60V 114, B60V 116

Patent

active

048485012

ABSTRACT:
A small sized air cushion vehicle includes a hull having a planar bottom surface with an upstanding lower flange disposed and extending upwardly at an angle of between 24.degree. and 30.degree. with respect to the planar bottom surface of the hull. A hollow plenum extends through the periphery of the hull. Apertures are formed in the upstanding lower flange of the hull and disposed in fluid flow communication with corresponding apertures in a plurality of inflatable members which are attached to the flange of the hull. Each inflatable member includes a downwardly extending aperture which directs air flow from the hollow plenum in the hull through each of the inflatable members to lift the vehicle a short distance above an underlying surface as well as providing forward or sideways propulsion. A steering mechanism is mounted rearward of the fluid propulsion source to control the direction of movement the vehicle. The occupant seating area includes a seat longitudinally movable and lockable within the vehicle for occupant comfort as well as for forward positioning during lift-off to control weight distribution in the hovercraft.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3379271 (1968-04-01), Hopkins et al.
patent: 3397753 (1968-08-01), Hunt et al.
patent: 3540542 (1970-11-01), Hopkins
patent: 3561558 (1971-02-01), Parkhouse
patent: 3599746 (1971-08-01), Davis et al.
patent: 3756343 (1973-09-01), Joyce, Jr.
patent: 3776360 (1973-12-01), Anders et al.
patent: 3891047 (1975-06-01), Rapson
patent: 3918548 (1975-11-01), Dyke
patent: 3921753 (1975-11-01), Pont
patent: 3951227 (1976-04-01), Lafont
patent: 4258817 (1981-03-01), Hunt

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