Refrigeration – Vacuumized chamber with open vapor or gas outlet – System – i.e. – multiple treating or fluid handling means
Patent
1991-11-07
1992-12-29
Tapolcai, William E.
Refrigeration
Vacuumized chamber with open vapor or gas outlet
System, i.e., multiple treating or fluid handling means
F25B 1900
Patent
active
051741261
ABSTRACT:
An air conditioning system which uses the high dielectric constant of water and inverse pressure to adapt the evaporator and condenser cycles of a conventional air conditioning system to use water instead of freon. The energy-intensive compressor of the conventional system is replaced by pumps which use pressures to effect the vaporization and condensation cycles. Unlike other water-based systems, all atmospheric high kinetic energy gases such as nitrogen and oxygen are excluded from the closed cycles to prevent interference with the polar attractions between the condensing vapor molecules. The air conditioning system is also adapted for use in removing water vapor from gas such as air. The system comprises a passage for the flow of gas therethrough, a fan or the like for causing a flow of air through the passage and at least one porous structure composed at least in part of solid desiccating material located within the flow passage. The structure is hollow such that the interior has an open space communicating with the exterior of the flow passage. The system further includes a pump for creating at least a partial vacuum within the hollow interior of the desiccating structure such that water removed from the gas by the desiccating material is removed from the structure.
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patent: 4120172 (1978-10-01), Pierce
patent: 4204408 (1980-05-01), Dawson
patent: 4295342 (1981-10-01), Parro
patent: 4694658 (1987-09-01), Jahola
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