Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Combining of separately supplied fluids – And valving means controlling flow for combining
Patent
1997-04-18
1998-08-18
Weldon, Kevin
Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
Combining of separately supplied fluids
And valving means controlling flow for combining
2394173, 2395854, B05B 712
Patent
active
057948569
ABSTRACT:
An air assist top feed fuel injector having a nozzle end for delivering fuel to an engine induction passage includes a retainer shroud on the injector nozzle end for directing air adjacent the nozzle end for atomizing the fuel. In a preferred embodiment, the retainer shroud is an integral member including an interconnected end cap, a central seal retainer and a connecting sleeve between the cap and retainer. The member directs assist air around the nozzle to atomize the fuel and retains lower and central seal rings that prevent leakage from or into the air passages. Alternative embodiments include separate end cap, upper ring retainer and lower ring retainer members or integral upper and lower retainer members that coact to similarly direct and prevent leakage of assist air.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5046472 (1991-09-01), Linder
patent: 5218943 (1993-06-01), Takeda et al.
patent: 5238192 (1993-08-01), McNair
patent: 5323960 (1994-06-01), Buchholz et al.
Siemens Automotive Corporation
Weldon Kevin
Wells Russel C.
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