Agents and a method of chromosome preparation using protein phos

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435375, C12Q 168

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061106798

ABSTRACT:
Agents and a method for generating chromosomes by premature chromosome condensation (PCC) technique utilizes inhibitors of serine/threonine protein phosphatases. When the cells were treated with these agents, they underwent PCC at any phase of cell cycle within 2 hours. This method enables to obtain not only chromosome of mitotic cells but also those from interphase nuclei much easily, quickly and effectively.

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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of USA, vol. 88, pp 6843-6847, Aug. 1991, K.E. Steinmann et al. "Chemically Induced premature Mitosis: Differential Response in Rodent and Human Cells and the Relationship to Cyclin B Synthesis and p34(cdc2)/Cyclin B Complex Formation".
EMBO Journal, vol. 9, No. 13, pp. 4331-4338, 1990, K. Yamashita et al, "Okadaic Acid, A Potent Inhibitor Type 1 and Type 2A protein Phosphatases, Activates cdc2/H1 Kinase and Transiently Induces a premature Mitosis-Like State in BHK21 Cells".
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