Agent for textile livening with an antistatic effect and favorab

Details Agent for textile livening with an antistatic effect and favorab Agent for textile livening with an antistatic effect and favorab

1980-06-12

1982-04-27

Tungol, Maria Parrish

Compositions

Textile processing aid compositions, or processes of preparing

For textile materials consisting wholly or in part of silk...

D06M 1338

Patent

active

043269664

ABSTRACT:
The invention pertains to the textile livening agent with the antistatic effect and favorable dermatologic properties which contains softening, stabilizing, whitening, coloring, scenting and dermatologic components, anionactive, nonionogenic and cationactive tensides and other additives and 2-50 (preferably 4-25) wt. % of 3-(hydroxyalkylamino)-2-hydroxypropyl esters of fatty acids of the general formula RCOOCH.sub.2 CH(OH)CH.sub.2 N(R.sub.1 R.sub.2), where R are the C.sub.16 -C.sub.22 alkyls or alkenyls, R.sub.1 is H, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH, CH.sub.3 CHCH.sub.2 OH, CH.sub.2 CH(OH)CH.sub.3, CH.sub.3 CH.sub.2 CHCH.sub.2 OH, CH.sub.3 CHCH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH, CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 OH, or CH.sub.3 CHCH(OH)CH.sub.3, and R.sub.2 is the same substituent as R.sub.1 except for H. The agent serves for the repeated regeneration of antistatic and other properties of fabrics made of synthetic fibers and is applied to washed and rinsed fabrics by a short-termed soaking, moderate squeeze and drying. The surface electric resistivity of the fabrics is effectively reduced even at the low humidity of environment already by a very small amount of the agent. The said agent is not toxic and its effect is not reduced even by certain amounts of anion-active detergents retained by fabric after incomplete rinsing.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2205042 (1940-06-01), Lenher et al.
patent: 2596985 (1952-05-01), Cook et al.
patent: 2730498 (1956-01-01), Fortess et al.
patent: 2806804 (1957-09-01), Davis et al.
patent: 3272712 (1966-09-01), Kalopissis et al.
patent: 3684567 (1972-08-01), Roth
patent: 3697423 (1972-10-01), Sundy et al.
patent: 3729416 (1973-04-01), Bruning et al.
Hawley, Condensed Chem. Dictionary, Van Nostrand Co., NY. 1971, pp. 226, 238, 845, 825.

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