Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Unitary plural outlet means – All in a concavo-convex face
Patent
1993-02-10
1994-12-27
Kashnikow, Andres
Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
Unitary plural outlet means
All in a concavo-convex face
239590, 239DIG13, F22B 3752
Patent
active
053757718
ABSTRACT:
A nozzle suitable for use with a device for removal of deposits from contaminated surfaces, such as a sootblower in a heat recovery boiler, is designed to avoid normal shock wave formation, and hence energy dissipation, by achieving a condition whereby, the emergent steam pressure (p.sub.e) is related to the ambient pressure (p.sub..infin.) by the relationship p.sub.e /p.sub.28 <about 2, preferably about 1. A compact design achieving this result and able to function over a wide range of flow rates comprises a cylindrical body with a downstream convergent outlet and a rounded-head conical insert located axially in the body with its maximum dimension generally coinciding with the commencement of convergence of the outlet and extending through the outlet.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1242359 (1917-10-01), McKenna
patent: 3528704 (1970-09-01), Johnson
patent: 4014961 (1977-03-01), Popov
patent: 4261516 (1981-04-01), Tillman
patent: 4565327 (1986-01-01), Rebula et al.
patent: 5050805 (1991-09-01), Lloyd et al.
Cormack Donald E.
Jameel Mohomed I.
Tran Hoc N.
Kashnikow Andres
Weldon Kevin P.
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