Advanced method for processing fuels

Chemistry: fertilizers – Processes and products – Inorganic material

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C048S1970FM, C048S210000, C423S437100, C423S351000, C423S365000, C423S384000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07998236

ABSTRACT:
An advanced method for processing a solid feedstock such as coal and a liquid feedstock such as bitumen wherein gases produced from such fossil fuel feedstocks are divided in a way as to polygenerate various by-products which includes the conversion of a waste gas (flue gas) containing nitrogen (N2) and carbon dioxide (CO2) generated from the combustion of said gases to produce an intermediate made of carbon (C) and nitrogen (N2) in the form of cyanogen which in turn is converted to a fertilizer such as oxamide. This approach obviates the necessity of CO2capture and storage in a geologic formation. Besides the making of a fertilizer from a waste gas containing N2and CO2, the other by-products can be power in the form of electricity and/or steam from a lean gas and liquid transportation fuel like methanol/gasoline, or chemicals from a hydrogen rich gas. The method is applicable to utility as well as to industry. This approach provides a comprehensive solution with respect to the use of energy from fossil fuels in an efficient and environmentally acceptable manner.

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