Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Purification – separation – or recovery – By contact with solid sorbent
Patent
1994-10-11
1996-02-27
Gibson, Sharon
Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds
Purification, separation, or recovery
By contact with solid sorbent
585820, 585826, C07C 712
Patent
active
054950619
ABSTRACT:
The cost of separating para-xylene from other xylene isomers and C.sub.9 aromatics by adsorption on zeolitic molecular sieves is reduced by the use of certain relatively high boiling desorbents including 1,4 diisopropylbenzene. Preferably the adsorbent is an X zeolite adsorbent containing barium or both barium and potassium ions at exchangeable cationic sites. The para-xylene components are selectively adsorbed onto the adsorbent. The non-adsorbed feed is then removed from the adsorbent and the para-xylene recovered by desorption. Any C.sub.9 aromatic hydrocarbons and the other xylene isomers in the raffinate can be separated from these heavy desorbents by fractionation of the raffinate and the desorbent can be recycled to the process.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3686342 (1972-08-01), Neuzil
patent: 4029717 (1977-06-01), Healy et al.
patent: 4886930 (1989-12-01), Zinnen
patent: 5012038 (1991-04-01), Zinnen
patent: 5057643 (1991-10-01), Zinnen
patent: 5159131 (1992-10-01), Zinnen
Gibson Sharon
McBride Thomas K.
Spears Jr. John F.
UOP
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