Adhesive-free adhesion between polymer surfaces

Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Methods – Surface bonding and/or assembly therefor

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1562733, 1562755, 1563086, 1563093, 156310, B32B 3100

Patent

active

057559139

ABSTRACT:
The present invention is directed to a process for imparting adhesive-free adhesion characteristics (i) between two polymer films, (ii) between a polymer film and a polymer fiber, and (iii) between the surface of a polymer fiber or film and a polymer matrix. The adhesive-free adhesion properties of the polymer film and fiber surfaces are introduced through a method for modification of a pre-activated polymer surface via near-UV-light induced or thermally-induced surface graft copolymerization with a functional monomer. The adhesive-free adhesion may be a result of dispersive interaction, chain entanglement, electrostatic interaction, ionic interaction, acid/base interaction, H-bonding and/or covalent bonding of the resulting grafted functional polymer(s) at the interface, or of the resulting grafted functional polymer and the polymer matrix.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5135598 (1992-08-01), Kobe et al.
patent: 5308428 (1994-05-01), Simpson et al.
CA 122: 135918p "Surface photografting: new application to synthetic fibers", 1994.

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