Additives useful as crystallization inhibitors and activity exte

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Baits – attractants – or lures

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A01N 2500

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047612800

ABSTRACT:
Certain esters of 4(and 5)-chloro-trans-2-methylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid act in a dual and advantageous capacity when added to the Mediterranean fruit fly attractant, trimedlure. They greatly reduce or eliminate crystallization of the solid trimedlure isomers that occurs on storage or use during cool weather and they significantly extend the attractive activity of trimedlure.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3016329 (1962-01-01), Beroza et al.
T. P. McGovern, M. Beroza, K. Ohinata, D. Miyashita, and L. F. Steiner, "Volatility and Attractiveness to the Mediterranean Fruit Fly of Trimedlure and Its Isomers, and a Comparison of Its Volatility with that of Seven Other Insect Attractants," Journal of Economic Entomology, 59(6): 1450-1455, (1966).
T. P. McGovern and M. Beroza, "Effect of Fixatives and Other Chemicals in Extending the Activity of the Insect Attractant Trimedlure," Journal of Economic Entomology, 60(2): 379-383, (1967).
S. Nakagawa, E. J. Harris, and I. Keiser, "Performance of Capilure in Capturing Mediterranean Fruit Flies in Steiner Plastic or Cardboard Sticky Traps," Journal of Economic Entomology, 74: 244-245, (1981).
M. Beroza, N. Green, and S. I. Gertler, "New Attractants for the Mediterranean Fruit Fly," Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 9(5): 361-365, (1961).
T. P. McGovern and M. Beroza, "Structure of the Four Isomers of the Insect Attractant Trimedlure," Journal of Organic Chemistry, 31: 1472-1477, (1966).
B. A. Leonhardt, T. P. McGovern, and J. R. Plimmer, "Capillary GC Analysis of Trimedlure, the Attractant for the Medfly," Journal of High Resolution Chromatography and Chromatographic Communications, 5: 430-431, (1982).
T. P. McGovern, R. T. Cunningham, and B. A. Leonardt, "Attractiveness of Trans-Trimedlure and Its Four Isomers in Field Tests with the Mediterranean Fruit Fly (Diptera: Tephritidae)," Journal of Economic Entomology, (in Press).
S. Nakagawa, R. T. Cunningham, and T. Urago, "The Repellent Effect of High Trimedlure Concentrations in Plastic Traps to Mediterranean Fruit Fly in Hawaii," Journal of Economic Entomology, 64: 762-763, (1971).
N. Green and M. Beroza, "Cis-Trans Isomers of 6-Methyl-3-Cyclohexene-1-Carboxylic Acid and Their Sec-Butyl Esters," Journal of Organic Chemistry, 24: 761-764, (1959).
T. P. McGovern, R. T. Cunningham, and B. A. Leonhardt, "Cis-Trimedlure: Attraction for the Mediterranean Fruit Fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) and Isomeric Structural Assignments," Journal of Economic Entomology, 79: 98-102, (1986).
E. J. Harris, S. Nakagawa, and T. Urago, "Sticky Traps for Detection and Survey of Three Tephritids," Journal of Economic Entomology, 64(1): 62-65, (1971).
B. A. Leonardt, R. E. Rice, E. M. Harte, and R. T. Cunningham, "Evaluation of Dispensers Containing Trimedlure, the Attractant for the Mediterranean Fruit Fly (Diptera: Tephritidae)," Journal of Economic Entomology, 77: 744-749, (1984).

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