Adaptors, and synthesis and cloning of proinsulin genes

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carbohydrates or derivatives

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435 68, 4351723, 935 6, 935 13, 935 23, C07H 512, C12N 1500

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047926023

ABSTRACT:
A human-like proinsulin gene and its analogs, have been synthesized by a combination of chemical and enzymatic methods. A number of different human-like proinsulin gene analogs with altered C-chains have also been designed and can be readily constructed as described. As a part of the strategy, an adaptor for trimming DNA has been designed, synthesized and used to recover the A-chain insulin gene with the desired sequence from a hybrid plasmid; a related adaptor for trimming DNA has been designed to shorten the C-chain gene or any gene. The synthetic proinsulin gene has been joined to a replicable cloning vehicle and the hybrid DNA transferred to a host cell. The transformed host cell has been shown to contain the desired human-like proinsulin gene.

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