Pulse or digital communications – Receivers – Interference or noise reduction
Patent
1992-06-08
1997-04-15
Chin, Wellington
Pulse or digital communications
Receivers
Interference or noise reduction
375341, 375349, 455133, 455272, 371 43, H04L 102, H03D 100
Patent
active
056217692
ABSTRACT:
A diversity receiver employing maximum-likelihood-sequence estimation employs a separate channel estimator (44-1, . . . , 44-L) for each of a plurality of diversity channels. Each channel estimator (44-1, . . . , 44-L) produces channel-model parameters ([f.sub.1 ], . . . , [f.sub.L ]) that characterize their respective channels. A weighting-and-accumulation circuit (56) computes the responses of the thus-represented models to candidate symbol sequences, and metrics indicating the likelihoods that respective candidate sequences were the sequences actually sent are determined by comparing the model output with the received signal in a comparison circuit (58) and squaring the magnitudes of the results in a squaring circuit (60). The receiver then employs a Viterbi algorithm (62) to determine which sequence is the one most likely to have been sent. In one version, it does this on the basis of the metrics calculated for the channel whose signal is strongest, while it determines the metrics by combining partial metrics from all of the channels in another version.
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Liu Qingli
Wan Yongbing
Chin Wellington
Luther William
NovAtel Communications Ltd.
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