Adaptive method and apparatus for coding speech

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – One-way audio signal program distribution – Public address system

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381 39, 381 50, 3645135, G10L 500

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active

047900164

ABSTRACT:
In a speech coding system, scale factors are generated and encoded for each of a plurality of subbands of a Fourier transform spectrum of speech. Based on those scale factors, the spectrum is equalized. Coefficients of a limited number of subbands determined by the scale factors are encoded. The number of bits used to encode each coefficient of each transmitted subband is determined by the scale factor for each subband. At the receiver, coefficients of subbands which are not transmitted are approximated by means of a list replication technique.

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James L. Flanagan et al., "Speech Coding", IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. Com-27, No. 4, pp. 710-736, Apr. 1979.
George S. Kang et al., "Mediumband Speech Processor with Baseband Residual Spectrum Encoding" Proceedings 1981 IEEE, International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, pp. 820-823.
B. N. Suresh Babu, "Performance of an FFT-Based Voice Coding System in Quiet and Noisy Environments," IEEE Transactions on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, vol. ASSP-31, No. 5, Oct. 1983, pp. 1323-1327.

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