Adaptive fragmentation for wireless network communications

Multiplex communications – Communication over free space – Combining or distributing information via time channels

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

active

07039038

ABSTRACT:
A wireless local area network (LAN) adapter (20) that optimizes the length of message packets, for example according to the IEEE 802.11 standard, and in an environment having interfering transmissions (BL1et seq.), is disclosed. The disclosed adapter (20) executes an adaptive process by way of which an adjustment to the packet length is derived based upon rate measures for the most recent two trial packet lengths. The rate measure corresponds to a packet success rate for that packet length, determined either from an estimating function or by actual measurements, multiplied by a ratio of the data portion of each packet to a total packet length including interpacket spacing. Upon convergence as the adjustment becomes smaller, the optimized packet length for best data rate given the present interference. A method of determining the need for packet length optimization is also disclosed, in which the actual packet error rate is compared against an expected packet error rate based upon signal-to-noise ratios.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2004/0202242 (2004-10-01), Lin et al.
Bakshi, Bikram S., et al., “Improving Performance of TCP over Wireless Networks,” Distributed Computing Systems, Proceedings of the 17thInternational Conference in Baltimore, MD, USA, May 27-30, 1997, Los Alamitos, CA, USA, IEEE Comput. Soc. May 27, 1997, XP010229371, pp. 365-373.
Lettieri, Paul, et al., “Adaptive Frame Length Control for Improving Wireless Link Throughput, Range, and Energy Efficiency,” Infocom '98, Seventeenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies, IEEE San Francisco, CA, USA, Mar. 29-Apr. 2, 1998, New York, NY, USA, IEEE, US, Mar. 29, 1998, XP010270390, pp. 564-571.
Guth, Kurtis J., et al., “Adaptive Stop-and-Wait ARQ Strategy for Mobile Data Communications,” Computer Communications, Elsevier Science Publishers BV, Amsterdam, NL, vol. 14, No. 7, Sep. 1, 1991, XP000224927, pp. 405-412.

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