Pulse or digital communications – Equalizers – Automatic
Patent
1993-10-27
1996-01-09
Chin, Stephen
Pulse or digital communications
Equalizers
Automatic
375232, 375346, 375350, 333 172, 333 18, 3647242, H03H 730, H03H 740
Patent
active
054835526
ABSTRACT:
In an adaptive equalizing apparatus using quantized feedback, when the tap coefficients of a FIR filter are suddenly decreased due to a large noise input, or when the input signal level is suddenly lowered, the level of the input signal to the quantized feedback circuit becomes low, and the quantized feedback circuit malfunctions. Since the result of the quantized feedback circuit is utilized in the adaptive equalizing apparatus, the adaptive equalizing apparatus malfunctions, and cannot be restored to the normal operating state. To prevent the malfunction of the adaptive equalizing apparatus, as the first measure, limiters are inserted in the input lines of the tap coefficients of the FIR filter, the level of the signal entering the quantized feedback circuit is limited so as not to be lower than a specific value, thereby preventing the quantized feedback circuit from malfunctioning. As the second measure, by connecting a level detector to the input of the quantized feedback circuit, the detection result is entered in the tap coefficient greater unit, and when the level of the input signal entering the quantized feedback circuit is sufficiently low to cause malfunction of the quantized feedback circuit, the tap coefficients of the FIR filter are increased, or maintained at the values prior to the decrease in the level of the input signal so as to increase the level of the signal entering the quantized feedback circuit, thereby returning the quantized feedback circuit to normal operating state.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 5230006 (1993-07-01), Kurokami
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patent: 5305351 (1994-04-01), Mizoguchi
Waldhauer, "Quantized Feedback in an Experimental 280-Mb/s Digital Repeater for Coaxial Transmission", IEEE Transactions on Communications vol. Com-22, No. 1, pp. 1-5, Jan. 1974.
Lucky, "Techniques for Adaptive Equalization of Digital Communication Systems", The Bell System Technical Journal, pp. 255-286, Feb. 1966.
Ota Haruo
Shimazaki Hiroaki
Chin Stephen
Le Amanda T.
Matsushita Electric - Industrial Co., Ltd.
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