Adaptive distance protection system

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Feeder protection in distribution networks

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361 63, 361 65, 361 80, 361115, H02H 300

Patent

active

059562200

ABSTRACT:
An adaptive distance relaying system provides improved performance for parallel circuit distance protection. The system utilizes the parallel circuit's current, when available, in conjunction with measurements of voltage and current on the protected line to compensate for the zero sequence current mutual coupling effect. The sequence current ratio (zero or negative sequence) is used to avoid incorrect compensation for relays on the healthy circuit. If the parallel circuit current is not available and the line operating status is, the best zero sequence current compensation factors are selected accordingly as a next level adaptation. If both the parallel circuit current and line operating status are unavailable, a fallback scheme that offers better results than classical distance protection schemes is employed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5796258 (1998-08-01), Yang
Jongepier et al., "Adaptive Distance Protection of a Double-Circuit Line", IEEE Trans. Power Del., 1994, 9(3), 1289-1295.

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