Acute twist nematic liquid crystal electro-optic modulator for u

Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – Particular structure – Having significant detail of cell structure only

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349 96, 349179, 349180, G02F 11335, C09K 1902

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active

060942460

ABSTRACT:
A twisted nematic liquid crystal-based electro-optic modulator with a twist angle between 0.degree. and 90.degree., and preferably between 50.degree. and 80.degree. is provided. The modulator provides a relatively rapid switching time such as less than about 50 milliseconds, and provides relatively large extinction ratios, such as greater than -25 dB. Preferably the liquid crystal entrance director differs from the polarization direction by a beta angle of about 15.degree..

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Ouchi, Yukio, Kideo Takezoe and Atsuo Fukada; Switching Process in Ferroelectric Liquid Crystals; Disclination Dynamics of the Surface Stabilized States; Japanese Journal of Applied Physics; vol. 26, No. 1; Jan. 1987, pp. 1-14.
Clark, Noel A. And Swen T. Lagerwall; Submicrosecond bistable electro-optic switching in liquid cryastals; Appl. Phys. Lett 36(11) Jun. 1, 1980.

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