Actuator element

Details Actuator element Actuator element

1992-02-26

1993-12-07

Gorgos, Kathryn

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy

Apparatus

Electrolytic

204252, 310800, 604 20, 604 22, 604 95, 128772, H01G 900

Patent

active

052680827

ABSTRACT:
An actuator element comprises an ion exchange membrane and a pair of electrodes attached to opposite surfaces of the ion exchange membrane; the ion exchange membrane in a water-containing state being caused to bend and/or deform by application of an electric potential difference thereacross.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4191618 (1980-03-01), Coker et al.
patent: 4272353 (1981-06-01), Lawrance et al.
Grodzinsky et al., "Electromechanical Transduction with Charged Polyelectrolyte Membranes", IEEE Transaction on Biomedical Engineering, vol. BME-23, No. 6, pp. 421-433, 11-76.

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