Active transient suppression apparatus for potentially...

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Impedance insertion

Reexamination Certificate

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C361S093900

Reexamination Certificate

active

06927958

ABSTRACT:
Active transient suppression apparatus coupleable in series with an electrical pathway into a potentially explosive environment for limiting current, voltage and energy thereto comprises: an impedance element coupleable in series with the electrical pathway; a protection circuit comprising: at least one semiconductor element including a current conduction channel in series with the impedance element in the electrical pathway; and a driver circuit operative in response to a drive signal to switch the at least one semiconductor element to a non-conducting state; and a sense circuit coupled to the impedance element for sensing current conducted therethrough and generating a signal proportionally representative of the sensed current, the generated signal becoming the drive signal as it reaches a threshold level. The active transient suppression apparatus may be embodied in a system for determining a quantity of fuel in a container. The system comprises: at least one sensor disposed at the container; sensor excitation system coupled to each of the at least one sensor through an electrical pathway for providing an excitation signal thereto; and the active transient suppression apparatus disposed in series with each electrical pathway.

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patent: 2004/0047098 (2004-03-01), Friedrichs et al.
patent: 2004/0057181 (2004-03-01), Marino et al.
patent: 2004/0084608 (2004-05-01), Maier

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