Multiplex communications – Pathfinding or routing – Switching a message which includes an address header
Reexamination Certificate
2008-03-11
2008-03-11
Vu, Thong (Department: 2616)
Multiplex communications
Pathfinding or routing
Switching a message which includes an address header
C709S217000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07342924
ABSTRACT:
An active stream format is defined and adopted for a logical structure that encapsulates multiple data streams. The data streams may be of different media. The data of the data streams is partitioned into packets that are suitable for transmission over a transport medium. The packets may include error correcting information. The packets may also include clock licenses for dictating the advancement of a clock when the data streams are rendered. The format of ASF facilitates flexibility and choice of packet size and in specifying maximum bit rate at which data may be rendered. Error concealment strategies may be employed in the packetization of data to distribute portions of samples to multiple packets. Property information may be replicated and stored in separate packets to enhance its error tolerance. The format facilitates dynamic definition of media types and the packetization of data in such dynamically defined data types within the format.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3663749 (1972-05-01), Cannon
patent: 4825436 (1989-04-01), Kobayashi et al.
patent: 4914527 (1990-04-01), Asai et al.
patent: 5053946 (1991-10-01), Jain
patent: 5086402 (1992-02-01), Sterling, II
patent: 5168528 (1992-12-01), Field, Jr.
patent: 5278848 (1994-01-01), Yamaguchi
patent: 5296643 (1994-03-01), Kuo et al.
patent: 5319707 (1994-06-01), Wasileski et al.
patent: 5321750 (1994-06-01), Nadan
patent: 5353285 (1994-10-01), Van Der Plas et al.
patent: 5361334 (1994-11-01), Cawley
patent: 5387945 (1995-02-01), Takeuchi
patent: 5388264 (1995-02-01), Tobias, II et al.
patent: 5400331 (1995-03-01), Lucak et al.
patent: 5412808 (1995-05-01), Bauer
patent: 5436896 (1995-07-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 5450248 (1995-09-01), Van Eijck et al.
patent: 5452297 (1995-09-01), Hiller et al.
patent: 5452435 (1995-09-01), Malouf et al.
patent: 5454297 (1995-10-01), Phillips
patent: 5467342 (1995-11-01), Logston et al.
patent: 5469433 (1995-11-01), McAuley
patent: 5487146 (1996-01-01), Guttat et al.
patent: 5491514 (1996-02-01), Fukuda et al.
patent: 5491685 (1996-02-01), Klein et al.
patent: 5493646 (1996-02-01), Guttag et al.
patent: 5506844 (1996-04-01), Rao
patent: 5506847 (1996-04-01), Shobatake
patent: 5519780 (1996-05-01), Woo et al.
patent: 5544163 (1996-08-01), Madonna
patent: 5559813 (1996-09-01), Shimizu
patent: 5566330 (1996-10-01), Sheffield
patent: 5588009 (1996-12-01), Will
patent: 5594660 (1997-01-01), Sung et al.
patent: 5600662 (1997-02-01), Zook
patent: 5602992 (1997-02-01), Danneels
patent: 5604843 (1997-02-01), Shaw et al.
patent: 5610653 (1997-03-01), Abecassis
patent: 5612900 (1997-03-01), Azadegan et al.
patent: 5621720 (1997-04-01), Bronte et al.
patent: 5623483 (1997-04-01), Agrawal et al.
patent: 5625407 (1997-04-01), Biggs et al.
patent: 5625877 (1997-04-01), Dunn et al.
patent: 5633880 (1997-05-01), Lokhoff
patent: 5654962 (1997-08-01), Rostoker et al.
patent: 5666487 (1997-09-01), Goodman et al.
patent: 5668803 (1997-09-01), Tymes et al.
patent: 5671226 (1997-09-01), Murakani et al.
patent: 5689518 (1997-11-01), Galand et al.
patent: 5691986 (1997-11-01), Pearlstein
patent: 5701300 (1997-12-01), Jeon et al.
patent: 5708961 (1998-01-01), Hylton et al.
patent: 5715176 (1998-02-01), Mobini
patent: 5719786 (1998-02-01), Nelson et al.
patent: 5729471 (1998-03-01), Jain et al.
patent: 5729743 (1998-03-01), Squibb
patent: 5734589 (1998-03-01), Kostreski et al.
patent: 5740463 (1998-04-01), Oshima et al.
patent: 5745484 (1998-04-01), Scott
patent: 5754242 (1998-05-01), Ohkami
patent: 5754589 (1998-05-01), Maitra et al.
patent: 5754782 (1998-05-01), Masada
patent: 5764974 (1998-06-01), Walster et al.
patent: 5774461 (1998-06-01), Hyden et al.
patent: 5774481 (1998-06-01), Hyden et al.
patent: 5781534 (1998-07-01), Perlman et al.
patent: 5790538 (1998-08-01), Sugar
patent: 5802105 (1998-09-01), Tiedemann, Jr. et al.
patent: 5812773 (1998-09-01), Norin
patent: 5815707 (1998-09-01), Krause et al.
patent: 5832219 (1998-11-01), Pettus
patent: 5835498 (1998-11-01), Kim et al.
patent: 5838678 (1998-11-01), Davis et al.
patent: 5842224 (1998-11-01), Fenner
patent: 5867502 (1999-02-01), Chang
patent: 5872923 (1999-02-01), Schwartz et al.
patent: 5911776 (1999-06-01), Guck
patent: 5928330 (1999-07-01), Goetz et al.
patent: 5933603 (1999-08-01), Vahalia et al.
patent: 5956088 (1999-09-01), Shen et al.
patent: 5956454 (1999-09-01), Shinohara et al.
patent: 5960152 (1999-09-01), Sawabe et al.
patent: 5963200 (1999-10-01), Deering et al.
patent: 6006227 (1999-12-01), Freeman et al.
patent: 6038592 (2000-03-01), Verplanken et al.
patent: 6041345 (2000-03-01), Levi et al.
patent: 6044396 (2000-03-01), Adams
patent: 6052507 (2000-04-01), Niida et al.
patent: 6104861 (2000-08-01), Tsukagoshi
patent: 6155488 (2000-12-01), Olmstead et al.
patent: 6763374 (2004-07-01), Levi et al.
patent: 0753954 (1997-01-01), None
patent: 07245600 (1999-09-01), None
Bennett, et al., “Evolution of a 60 Decibel Op Amp Using Genetic Programming”, available at <<www.genetic-programming.com/ICES60dB.ps>>, 1996, 16 pages.
Citrin, et al., “The Design of a Completely Visual Object-Oriented Programming Language”, to appear in Visual Object-Oriented Programming: Concepts and Environments, 1994, pp. 1-26.
Spector, “Evolving Control Structures with Automatically Defined Macros”, Working Notes of the AAAI Fall Symposium on Genetic Programming, the American Association for Artificial Intelligence, 1995, pp. 99-105.
Review of: Intelligent Multimedia Interfaces, Mark T. Maybury-Wittenburg (1993) asl.ldc.upenn.edu/j/j94/j94-3015.pdf.
Techniques for Multimedia Synchronization in Network,-Rangan, Ramanathan, (1993) ftp.cs.ucsd.edu/pub/multimedia/compComm.ps.Z.
NetMedia: A client-Server Distributed Multimedia Database -Gullapudi, Zhang (1996) www.cs.buffalo.edu/-golla-s/papers/mmw.ps.Z.
Ramsey et al. “The New Jersey Machine-Code Toolkit”, 1995, portal.research.bell-labs.com/orgs/ssr/people/maryf/toplas.ps.gz.
Goyal et al. “Start-time Fair Queuing: A Scheduling Algorithm for Integrated Services Packet Switching Networks”, 1996, www.cs.utexas.edu/users/dmcl/projects/mercury/papers/ps/ToN-SFQ.ps.
Burns, Tindell, “Scheduling Hard Real-Time Multi-Media Disk Traffic”, 1993, ftp.cs.york.ac.uk/pub/realtime/papers/YCS204.ps.Z.
Ohta et al.; “A Proposal of Network Protocol with Performance for Multimedia Communication System” IEICE Transactions on Information and Systems, vol. E79-D, No. 6 pp. 719-727 (Jun. 1996).
Brun, “Controlled Carrier Operation in a Memory Based Echo Cancelling Data Set” IEEE Paper No. CH2655-9/89/0000-0254 8.6.1-8.6.7 (1989).
Shamir et al.; A Theory of Clock Synchronization (Extended Abstract) 1994; http://citeseer.nj.nec.com/pattshamir94theory.html 10 pages.
Due et al.; PCR-Assist CBR for Delivering Pre-Recorded MPEG-2 Transport Streams ftp.cs.umn.edu/dept/users/hsieh/PCR-Assist 20 pages.
Helbig, Rothermel; An Architecture for a Distributed Stream Synchronization Service ; European Workshop on Interactive Distributed Multimedia Systems and Services; Berlin, Germany, Mar. 4-6, 1996; 18 pages. www.informatik.uni-stutt.
Huang, et al.; “MHTP—A Multimedia High-Speed Transport Protocol”, Proceedings, IEEE Globecom '92, vol. 3, p. 1364-1368; (Dec. 6-9, 1992).
LaPorta, et al.; “The MultiStream Protocol: A Highly Flexible High-Speed Transport Protocol”, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, 11, p. 519-530, (May 1993).
Sarginson; “MGEG-2: A Tutorial Introduction to the Systems Layer”, IEEE Colloguim on MPEG—What It Is and What It Isn't, p. 4/1-4/13, (Jan. 1, 1995).
Schatzmayr, et al., “Providing Support for Data Transfer in a New Networking Environment”, Multimedia Transport and Teleservices, International Cost 237 Works Proceedings, Vienna, Austria, p. 241-255, (Nov. 13, 1994).
Ohta; Packet Video: Modeling and Signal Processing; Norwood, MA: Artech House, Inc., 144-153 (1994).
Dowell Craig M.
Knowlton Chadd B.
Levi Steven P.
VanAntwerp Mark D.
Lee & Hayes PLLC
Microsoft Corporation
Vu Thong
LandOfFree
Active stream format for holding multiple media streams does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Active stream format for holding multiple media streams, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Active stream format for holding multiple media streams will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2807143