Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – Acoustical noise or sound cancellation – Adjacent ear
Patent
1990-04-25
1991-11-05
Isen, Forester W.
Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices
Acoustical noise or sound cancellation
Adjacent ear
G10K 1116
Patent
active
050635980
ABSTRACT:
An active muffler for motor vehicle exhaust conduits comprises a pulse tracking sensor generating a signal input to an electronic control for actuating an acoustic transducer imposing cancellation pulses upon the sound pressure pulse train travelling through the conduit. The system includes a preconditioning circuit for reducing the crest factor of the waveform pulse train travelling through the exhaust conduit by introducing negative pressure pulses into the exhaust conduit. Preferably, a digitally controlled one bit injector includes a fluid outlet in communication with the exhaust conduit and an inlet in communication with a vacuum source such as the intake manifold of the motor vehicle engine. Accordingly, the amplifier and the transducer of the acoustic actuator can be substantially downsized for employment in mass produced motor vehicles.
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Ford Motor Company
Isen Forester W.
May Roger L.
Mollon Mark L.
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