Active matrix display devices

Computer graphics processing and selective visual display system – Plural physical display element control system – Display elements arranged in matrix

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345 92, G09G 336

Patent

active

054482585

ABSTRACT:
An active matrix display device having an array of picture elements (12) comprising capacitive display elements, for example, liquid crystal elements, driven by row and column drive circuits (21,25) via row and column conductors (18,19) in which the column drive circuit (25) supplies multi-bit digital data signals to the column conductors (19) and in which each picture element is configured as a serial charge redistribution digital to analogue converter circuit for providing the analogue voltage required by the display element. The converter circuit can comprise two switching devices (T1,T2), e.g. TFTs, and two capacitors obtained by dividing the display element into two sub-elements (CP1,CP2). Row conductors (18) may be shared between adjacent rows of picture elements.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5012228 (1991-04-01), Masuda et al.
patent: 5061920 (1991-10-01), Nelson
patent: 5170158 (1992-12-01), Shinya
patent: 5296870 (1994-03-01), Nicholas
R. E. Suarez et al., "All-MOS Charge Redistribution Analog-to-Digital Conversion Techniques--Part II", IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, Dec. 1975, pp. 379-385.
P. E. Allen et al., Book entitled: "CMOS Analog Circuit Design", published 1987, pp. 544-550.

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