Active cooling of crystal optics for increased laser lifetime

Optical: systems and elements – Lens – With support

Reexamination Certificate

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C359S820000, C372S020000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07903351

ABSTRACT:
A laser beam is generated and transmitted within an enclosed pathway through at least one crystal optic at a power density that progressively degrades transmissivity of the crystal optic with accumulating fluence. The crystal optics are cooled below normal operating temperatures to slow the progressive degradation in the transmissivity of the crystal optics with the accumulating fluence or to accommodate a higher power density without correspondingly increasing the progressive degradation in transmissivity.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6989060 (2006-01-01), Kuwabara
patent: 7535936 (2009-05-01), Day et al.
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K. Mann, B. Granitza and E. Eva: Multiple-pulse damage thresholds of optical components for excimer lasers, Proc. of Boulder Damage Symposium, Boulder (USA), 1996, SPIE 2966 (1996).
V. Nathan and A. H. Guenther: Review of multiphoton absorption in crystalline solids, J. Opt. Soc. Am B 2, 294 (1985).
I. A. Mironov, V. M. Reiterov, A. P. Sergeev, Paul B. Sergeev, and Vladimir D. Zvorykin, High-purity CaF2as a material for windows of powerful excimer lasers, Proc. SPIE 5479, 135 (2004).

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