Active carbon by potassium ion exchange and leaching of carbonac

Compositions – Preservative agents – Anti-oxidants or chemical change inhibitants

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423449, 423460, C01B 3116, C01B 3112, C01B 3110

Patent

active

040394735

ABSTRACT:
A high yield active carbon is obtained from brown coal, lignite and similar carbonaceous materials. The brown coal is converted into a potassium-coal by reaction with an aqueous solution containing potassium ions; the potassium-coal is carbonized (pyrolysed) and the char so produced is leached to remove the bound potassium ions. The potassium-coal can be tabletted or extruded prior to the carbonization. Surface areas of up to 1500 m.sup.2 /g have been observed in the product. Additional activity can be achieved by subjecting the product to a conventional activation process.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2040931 (1936-05-01), Fuchs
patent: 2998375 (1961-08-01), Peterson et al.
patent: 3764561 (1973-10-01), Nishino et al.
patent: 3817874 (1974-06-01), Wennenberg et al.

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